notes from your power points
 
   
 
 
All our element research
for class one
H   He

Flammable

Lightest gas

most abundant

 

Lighter than air

nonflammable

inert

2nd most common in universe came with Big Bang

 
Li Be   B C N O F Ne

Found by Joann

"Lithose" means stone in greek

In batteries, medication, ceramics

Lightest solid metal

Holds electric charge- lithium chloride

is a metal with 1000 degree melting point

Used in tools, Space Shuttle

Never pure metal in nature

found in emeralds

Non-metalic

Very Hard

Found in mineral deposits

Add to steal adds strength

In Borax which makes glass resistant to heat

Found in 1808 by french.

12.0107 is atomic weight

in many compounds and in all life

Most abundant in atmosphere

colorless and odorless

used in bombs and laughing gas

most abundant in crust

is a gas

produced by photosynthesis

Creates Ozone

This is Abby's and her computer broke.

Hopefully she will be able to do it before the quiz on Monday.

Noble gas

Stable

4th in universe yet

.00018% of earths atmosphere

Sued in signs and TVs

Harmless

 
Na Mg   Al Si P S Cl Ar

Unstable

Forms salt

Used to cure food

Once used as Headache remedy

soft and reactive with water

Essential to life

reacts w/water

Highly flammable

Burns white

Used in fireworks

Found in clay

3rd most abundant in earths crust

planes are made form it

Does not rust

number 14

8th most commonly used

Name comes from Greek word for "Flint"

In cell walls, microchips, sand, clay and concrete

25% of earth's crust

5 electrons in outside ring

found in 1669 when "preparing" urine

In lamps, glass, matches and fine china.

Will ignite in air

In DNA and RNA

burns red, white, black and colorless

Solid yellow

Not soluble in water

Will make compound with all elements except noble gas

Smells like rotten eggs

Egyptians used it to purify temples

Found near volcanoes, hot springs and vents

7 in outer shell

green/yellow gas

combines with all elements

strong odor

not found in natural state

most common with sodium- NaCl- slat

In sea, drinking water, bleach, plastics

Burns skin and used in war

18  is atomic number

only solid in ice

boiling and melting point very similar -160 degrees

Is a noble gas with full valence shell

3rd most abundant in Atmosphere